The Patient
However, in the case of some tumors, the majority of the patients already presents metstatica illness at the moment of the diagnosis. In the evaluation of a surgery of great transport for patient determined one, it is important to evaluate the relation risk, benefits of the procedure I contest in it of the general health of the patient, the extension of the tumor and the probability of that the tumor can completely be removed, the type of necessary anesthesia and the experience of the team that also must take consideration. As advance in such a way in the x-ray how much in the chemotherapy, the necessity dede a radical surgery diminishes. However, the surgery continues to be a primary boarding of the biggest importance in the curativa therapy of the cancer (AUSIELLO, 2005). The breast cancer occurs in any point of the breast, however the majority is found in the external superior quadrant, where if it locates most of the fabric mammary. In general the injuries are painless, instead of painful; it fixes instead of you move; induradas with irregular edges, instead of encapsulated and smooth (SMELTZER; BARE, 2005). With regard to the surgical treatment for Smeltzer; Bare, (2005), discloses that the main goal of the surgical treatment is to eradicate the presence of the evasivo cancer of breast is the mastectomia, with or without reconstruction and the surgery of conservation of the agreed breast to the x-ray.
On the basis of the studies of Smeltzer; Bare, (2005), cares after – operatrios of the patient who if submits the surgery of the cancer of breast as well as any another surgery, the immediate focus is the recovery of the general anesthesia and treatment pain. Moreover, the patient who suffered the surgery from the breast can try the effect physical and psychological. The possible ones, complications accumulate include it of blood, hematoma besiege in it of incision, infection and accumulate delayed of serossanguinolento liquid, and seroma after the drain.
